Property, Plant and Equipment |
Property, plant and equipment consisted of the following:
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December 31, |
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
|
(in thousands) |
Land, buildings and improvements |
$ |
2,043,595 |
|
|
$ |
1,648,488 |
|
Computer equipment and capitalized software |
888,065 |
|
|
910,793 |
|
Furniture and other equipment |
646,966 |
|
|
535,719 |
|
Construction in progress |
317,028 |
|
|
244,618 |
|
Property, plant and equipment, gross |
3,895,654 |
|
|
3,339,618 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation |
1,794,191 |
|
|
1,851,955 |
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
$ |
2,101,463 |
|
|
$ |
1,487,663 |
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|
|
Gross Carrying Amount and Accumulated Amortization of Definite-Lived Intangible Assets |
The following table presents the changes in the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of definite-lived intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:
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Client / vendor relationships |
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Revenue- generating contracts |
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Venue management & leaseholds |
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Trademarks and naming rights |
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Technology and Other (1)
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Total |
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(in thousands) |
Balance as of December 31, 2021: |
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|
|
|
Gross carrying amount |
$ |
576,930 |
|
|
$ |
593,258 |
|
|
$ |
232,856 |
|
|
$ |
180,865 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
47,749 |
|
|
$ |
1,631,658 |
|
Accumulated amortization |
(178,725) |
|
|
(275,909) |
|
|
(46,929) |
|
|
(79,349) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24,408) |
|
|
(605,320) |
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Net |
398,205 |
|
|
317,349 |
|
|
185,927 |
|
|
101,516 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,341 |
|
|
1,026,338 |
|
Gross carrying amount: |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisitions—current year |
46,432 |
|
|
32,919 |
|
|
11,562 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
90,913 |
|
Acquisitions—prior year |
(7,435) |
|
|
255,086 |
|
|
(92,290) |
|
|
7,007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
318 |
|
|
162,686 |
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|
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|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange |
(12,923) |
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|
(9,308) |
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|
(3,491) |
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|
685 |
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
(2,364) |
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|
(27,401) |
|
Other (2)
|
(39,794) |
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|
(47,170) |
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|
(615) |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,967) |
|
|
(97,507) |
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Net change |
(13,720) |
|
|
231,527 |
|
|
(84,834) |
|
|
7,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,013) |
|
|
128,691 |
|
Accumulated amortization: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Amortization |
(75,369) |
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|
(93,290) |
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|
(14,277) |
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|
(18,382) |
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|
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|
(15,534) |
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|
(216,852) |
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Foreign exchange |
4,402 |
|
|
5,561 |
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|
1,783 |
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|
335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
178 |
|
|
12,259 |
|
Other (2)
|
40,174 |
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|
47,057 |
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|
835 |
|
|
(535) |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,655 |
|
|
100,186 |
|
Net change |
(30,793) |
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|
(40,672) |
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|
(11,659) |
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|
(18,582) |
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
(2,701) |
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|
(104,407) |
|
Balance as of December 31, 2022: |
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Gross carrying amount |
563,210 |
|
|
824,785 |
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|
148,022 |
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|
188,596 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,736 |
|
|
1,760,349 |
|
Accumulated amortization |
(209,518) |
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|
(316,581) |
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|
(58,588) |
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|
(97,931) |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
(27,109) |
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|
(709,727) |
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Net |
353,692 |
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|
508,204 |
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|
89,434 |
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|
90,665 |
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|
|
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|
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|
8,627 |
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|
1,050,622 |
|
Gross carrying amount: |
|
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|
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|
|
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Acquisitions—current year |
46,767 |
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|
136,117 |
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|
77,329 |
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— |
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|
21,789 |
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|
282,002 |
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Acquisitions—prior year |
(6,681) |
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|
(1,830) |
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|
(11) |
|
|
— |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
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|
(8,522) |
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|
|
|
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Foreign exchange |
17,070 |
|
|
57,797 |
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|
3,960 |
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|
8,151 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(104) |
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|
86,874 |
|
Other (2)
|
(36,930) |
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|
(91,612) |
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|
(2,512) |
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|
(13,254) |
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|
(37,201) |
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|
(181,509) |
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Net change |
20,226 |
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|
100,472 |
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|
78,766 |
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|
(5,103) |
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(15,516) |
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|
178,845 |
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Accumulated amortization: |
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Amortization |
(75,994) |
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|
(103,756) |
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|
(22,186) |
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|
(18,390) |
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|
(17,303) |
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|
(237,629) |
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Foreign exchange |
(3,019) |
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|
(7,900) |
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|
(1,132) |
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|
(1,448) |
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|
(408) |
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|
(13,907) |
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Other (2)
|
36,882 |
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|
91,612 |
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|
2,688 |
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|
13,733 |
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|
38,775 |
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|
183,690 |
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Net change |
(42,131) |
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|
(20,044) |
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|
(20,630) |
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|
(6,105) |
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|
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|
21,064 |
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|
(67,846) |
|
Balance as of December 31, 2023: |
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Gross carrying amount |
583,436 |
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|
925,257 |
|
|
226,788 |
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|
183,493 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,220 |
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|
1,939,194 |
|
Accumulated amortization |
(251,649) |
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|
(336,625) |
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|
(79,218) |
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|
(104,036) |
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|
|
|
|
|
(6,045) |
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|
(777,573) |
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Net |
$ |
331,787 |
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|
$ |
588,632 |
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$ |
147,570 |
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|
$ |
79,457 |
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|
|
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$ |
14,175 |
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$ |
1,161,621 |
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___________________
(1) Other primarily includes intangible assets for non-compete agreements.
(2) Other primarily includes netdowns of fully amortized or impaired assets.
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|
Changes in Goodwill by Segment |
The following table presents the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill in each of our reportable segments for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:
|
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Concerts |
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Ticketing |
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Sponsorship & Advertising |
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Total |
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(in thousands) |
Balance as of December 31, 2021: |
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Goodwill |
$ |
1,390,451 |
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|
$ |
930,064 |
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|
$ |
705,717 |
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|
$ |
3,026,232 |
|
Accumulated impairment losses |
(435,363) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(435,363) |
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Net |
955,088 |
|
|
930,064 |
|
|
705,717 |
|
|
2,590,869 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Acquisitions—current year |
37,386 |
|
|
6,045 |
|
|
— |
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|
43,431 |
|
Acquisitions—prior year |
(76,858) |
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|
72,420 |
|
|
(85,168) |
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|
(89,606) |
|
Dispositions |
(1,792) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
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|
(1,792) |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Foreign exchange |
239 |
|
|
(28,787) |
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|
15,026 |
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|
(13,522) |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Balance as of December 31, 2022: |
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|
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|
|
|
Goodwill |
1,349,426 |
|
|
979,742 |
|
|
635,575 |
|
|
2,964,743 |
|
Accumulated impairment losses |
(435,363) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(435,363) |
|
Net |
914,063 |
|
|
979,742 |
|
|
635,575 |
|
|
2,529,380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisitions—current year |
90,298 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
90,298 |
|
Acquisitions—prior year |
1,657 |
|
|
143 |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,800 |
|
Dispositions |
(6,183) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(6,183) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange |
4,381 |
|
|
32,645 |
|
|
39,145 |
|
|
76,171 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31, 2023: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
1,439,579 |
|
|
1,012,530 |
|
|
674,720 |
|
|
3,126,829 |
|
Accumulated impairment losses |
(435,363) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(435,363) |
|
Net |
$ |
1,004,216 |
|
|
$ |
1,012,530 |
|
|
$ |
674,720 |
|
|
$ |
2,691,466 |
|
|
|